Artificial Intelligence in Creative Industries: Models of Interaction and Applications in Small-Town Branding
DOI 10.22394/2071-2367-2025-20-4-108-125 EDN SKHFSP
Keywords:
artificial intelligence, digital co-authorship, creative industries, creative economy, cultural identity, visual cultural code, place brand, small towns, small towns brandingAbstract
In the context of rapid technological advancement and digital transformation, the interaction between humans and artificial intelligence (AI) in the creative industries is of particular importance. AI is becoming not only a technological tool but also an active participant in cultural production, influencing the boundaries of authorship and the perception of identity.
The aim of the study is to identify models of AI interaction in the creative industries as a tool for small-town branding. The object of the study is the interaction between humans and artificial intelligence in the creative industries. The study investigates models of digital co-authorship between humans and artificial intelligence that reveal their influence on shaping visual identity as an element of place branding of small towns.
To find a solution the author applies an interdisciplinary approach combining cultural, economic, and technological perspectives as well as literature analysis, case studies, content analysis, comparative analysis, interpretation and synthesis.
The author shows that AI performs not only auxiliary functions but is also integrated into the process of digital co-authorship, transforming the structure of creative labor and practices of place branding. The author systematized the models of human–AI interaction in creative industries and proposed a typology of digital co-authorship that includes instrumental, partnership, and autonomous models, which correspond to different degrees of authorial control and algorithmic autonomy. The author proposes the concept of AI as a mediator of visual identity, in which AI is regarded as a tool mediating the interpretation, reproduction and formation of the visual cultural code of a territory. It is established that generative models possess significant potential for the visual branding of small towns, contributing to the development of digital co-creativity, creative tourism, and community engagement.
As a result, the author concludes that the originality of the research lies in the conceptualization of digital co-authorship of humans and AI in the visual branding of small towns, in the development of a typology of interaction models (instrumental, partnership and autonomous), as well as in the systematization of legal, cultural and social risks associated with digital interference in the processes of territorial image representation. In addition, the author emphasizes that the practical importance lies in substantiating approaches to the ethical and sustainable integration of AI into creative industries and the cultural development of small towns.
References
Абанкина Т. В. Креативная экономика в России: новые тренды. Журнал Новой экономической ассоциации. 2022. № 2 (54). С. 222–229. DOI: 10.31737/2221 2264 2022 54 2 13223. EDN: HQDLBI
Аванесов С. С. Визуальные паттерны городской среды и локальная идентичность. Праксема. Проблемы визуальной семиотики. 2023. № 4 (38). С. 14–36. DOI 10.23951/2312-7899-2023-4-14-36. EDN: VCDIPH
Аузан А. А., Бахтигараева А. И., Брызгалин В. А. Развитие креативной экономики России в контексте современных вызовов. Журнал Новой экономической ассоциации. 2022. № 2 (54). С. 213–220. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31737/2221-2264-2022-54-2-12. EDN: IPXSIG
Визгалов Д. В. Брендинг города. М.: Фонд «Институт экономики города». 2011. 160 с. EDN: QONFRJ
Забелина М.В. Визуальные метаморфозы: культурологический анализ цифровой киберэстетики. Наука телевидения. 2024. 20 (2). С. 245–269. DOI: 10.30628/1994-9529-2024-20.2-245-269. EDN: CBSEHQ
Копцева Н. П., Шпак А. А., Копцева М. С. Актуальные тенденции влияния искусственного интеллекта на современную визуальную культуру. Журнал Сибирского федерального университета. Гуманитарные науки, 2024, 17(7), 1257–1268. EDN: LVMULS
Королёва И. Б., Соколова И. Л. Креативные индустрии в России и мире: состояние, тенденции и проблемы управления развитием. Научный журнал Байкальского государственного университета. 2022. Т. 13, № 3. [Koroleva I.B., Sokolova I.L. Creative Industries in Russia and the World: State, Trends and Problems of Development Management. Baikal Research Journal. 2022. vol. 13, no. 3. (In Russ.)]. DOI: 10.17150/2411-6262.2022.13(3).14. EDN: FWPQNV
Кушкин, Н. А., Тимофеева, О. А. Соавтор, помощник, муза, инструмент: как студенты, преподаватели и представители креативных индустрий видят роль ИИ в своих практиках. Мониторинг общественного мнения: экономические и социальные перемены. 2024. № 5. С. 60–84. EDN: OUUWUU
Логунцова И. В. Особенности территориального брендинга в российских условиях. М.: Издательский дом КДУ, 2013. 109 с. EDN: YWMXFE
Логунцова И. В. Креативные индустрии в РФ. Актуальные практики и перспективы развития. М.: Проспект. 2024. 134 с. [Loguntsova I.V. Creative Industries in the Russian Federation: Current Practices and Development Prospects. M.: Prospekt, 2024. 134 p. (In Russ.)] ISBN 9785392443369. EDN: RYWMZS
Лэндри Ч. Креативный город. М.: Классика-ХХI, 2018. 400 с.
Макаров П. Ю., Соколова М. В., Илларионов А. Е. Исследование практики брендинга малых городов: опрос руководителей городских администраций. Вопросы государственного и муниципального управления. 2023. № 1. С. 66–88. . DOI: 10.17323/1999-5431-2023-0-1-66-88 EDN: QRGZEG
Обухова Е.А. Трансформационные изменения в креативном секторе под влиянием технологий генеративного ИИ. Мир экономики и управления. 2024. Т. 24, № 1. С. 99–113. DOI: 10.25205/2542-0429-2024-24-1-99-113 EDN: JBXSPT
Соболева Ю. П. Продвижение креативного туризма в малых городах с применением инструментов диджитал-маркетинга. Экономическая среда. 2023. № 3 (45). С. 49–60. DOI: 10.36683/2306-1758/2023-3-45/49-60 EDN: PTBLYM
Спешилова Е. И. Urban imaginary в контексте исследований городской среды. Праксема. Проблемы визуальной семиотики. 2023. № 4 (38). С. 59–78. EDN: YGKKKB
Тургель И. Д., Антонова И. С. Креативная реиндустриализация городов "второго эшелона" в условиях цифровой трансформации: исследование инструментами SciVal. Экономика региона. 2023. 19 (3). С. 629-650. DOI: 10.17059/ekon.reg.2023-3-3 EDN: DRPKFM
Федоров А. Л., Медведева Л. Н. Брендирование малого города в региональном измерении: методологический подход. Вестник Волгоградского государственного университета. Экономика. 2024. Т. 26, № 3. С. 68–79. DOI: 10.15688/ek.jvolsu.2024.3.6 EDN: EZBXEV
Федотова Н. Г. Генерирование коллективных представлений о городе в эпоху цифровой культуры: визуальный аспект. Праксема. Проблемы визуальной семиотики. 2023. № 4 (38). С. 37–58. DOI: 10.23951/2312-7899-2023-4-37-58 EDN: TEQNKB
Флорида Р. Креативный класс: люди, которые меняют будущее. М.: Издательский дом «Классика XXI», 2011. 432 с. EDN: QONFRT
Хацкелевич А.Н., Рудаков С.А., Егоров Г.А. Применение технологий искусственного интеллекта как один из факторов конкурентоспособности бизнеса в четвертой промышленной революции. Вестник ПНИПУ. Социально-экономические науки. 2024. № 1. С. 184–199. DOI: 10.15593/2224-9354/2024.1.14 EDN: SFBURL
Хокинс Дж. Креативная экономика. Как превратить идеи в деньги. Издательский дом «Классика-XXI». М.: 2011
Шкаленко А. В., Фадеева Е. А. Влияние искусственного интеллекта на креативные индустрии: тенденции и перспективы. Вестник Волгоградского государственного университета. Экономика. 2022. Т. 24, № 3. С. 44–59. DOI: 10.15688/ek.jvolsu.2022.3.4 EDN: ZNMIWG
Aliev E. Risk assessment of using artificial intelligence systems in creative human activities. RT&A, Special Issue No 5 (75), Volume 18, November 2023 DOI: 10.24412/1932-2321-2023-575-238-250 EDN: DLIBPA
Anantrasirichai N., Bull D. Artificial intelligence in the creative industries: a review. Artif Intell Rev 55, 2022. p.589-656 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10462-021-10039-7 DOI: 10.1007/s10462-021-10039-7 EDN: ERCXAD
Anholt S. Beyond the Nation Brand: The Role of Image and Identity in International Relations. Exchange: The Journal of Public Diplomacy. 2011. Vol. 2, no. 1. Article 1. Available at: https://surface.syr.edu/exchange/vol2/iss1/1(accessed: 27 July 2025).
Basaraba N. The Emergence of Creative and Digital Place making: A Scoping Review Across Disciplines. New Media & Society. 2021. Vol. 25, No. 6. P. 1470–1497. DOI: 10.1177/14614448211044942.
Campos R. P., Galina S. V. R., Giraldi J. de M. E. Future Research Guidelines on Soft Power: An Oblique Aproach of The Literature on The Intertwinement Between Creative Industries and Place Branding. ReMark - Revista Brasileira de Marketing. 2022. Vol. 21, № 1. P. 109-134. DOI: 10.5585/remark.v21i1.20541 EDN: MZWQXG
Choi W., Jang S., Kim H. Y., Lee Y., Lee S. G., Lee H., Park S. Developing An AI-based Automated Fashion Design System: Reflecting the Work Process of Fashion Designers. Fashion and Textiles. 2023. Vol. 10. Article 39. DOI: 10.1186/s40691-023-00360-w. EDN: RTZRCU
Comunian R., England L. Creative Clusters and The Evolution of Knowledge and Skills: From Industrial to Creative Glassmaking. Geoforum. 2019. Vol. 99. P. 238-247. DOI: 10.1016/j.geoforum.2018.02.009 EDN: OSAKUI
Dudek-Mańkowska S., Grochowski M. From Creative Industries to The Creative Place Brand: Some Reflections on City Branding in Poland. Place Branding and Public Diplomacy. 2019. Vol. 15. P. 274-287. DOI: 10.1057/s41254-019-00141-7. EDN: OSAKUI
Evans G. Creative Cities, Creative Spaces and Urban Policy. Urban Studies. 2009. Vol. 46, No. 5-6. P. 1003-1040. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098009103853
Garcia-Carril Puy N. On the Ontological Category of Computer-Generated Music Scores. Journal of Creative Music Systems. 2017. no. 1, no. 2. doi: https://doi.org/10.5920/JCMS.2017.06.
Grandinetti R. How Artificial Intelligence Can Change the Core of Marketing Theory. Innovative Marketing. 2020. Vol. 16, no. 2. P. 91-103. DOI: 10.21511/im.16(2).2020.08.
Heigl R. GenerativeArtificial Intelligence In Creative Contexts: A Systematic Review and Future Research Agenda. Manag Rev Q. 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11301-025-00494-9. EDN: GKZNOJ
Hong J. W., Peng Q., Williams D. Are You Ready for Artificial Mozart and Skrillex? An Experiment Testing Expectancy Violation Theory and AI Music. New Media & Society. 2021. Vol. 23, No. 7. P. 1920-1935. DOI: 10.1177/1461444820925798 EDN: OGLKOH.
Kavaratzis, M. and Hatch, M. J. The Dynamics of Place Brands: An Identity-based Approach to Place Branding Theory. Marketing Theory. 2013. Vol. 13, no. 1. P. 69-86 DOI:10.1177/1470593112467268.
Khilko N., Gorelova Y. Artificial Intelligence as a Means of Visual Representation of the Lost Cultural and Historical Heritage of the Urban Landscape in Media Education. Media Education (Mediaobrazovanie). 2024. 20 (3) DOI: 10.13187/me.2024.3.431 EDN: WWRZAP
Khlystova O., Kalyuzhnova Y., Belitski M. The Impact of the COVID 19 Pandemic on the Creative Industries: A LiteratureReview and Future Research Agenda. Journal of Business Research. 2022. Vol. 139. P. 1192-1210. DOI: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.09.062 EDN: EOANIF.
Kiroff L. Nexus Between Creative Industries and the Built Environment: Creative Placemaking in Inner Auckland. Frontiers of Architectural Research. 2020. Vol. 9, № 1. P. 119-137. DOI: 10.1016/j.foar.2019.08.004. EDN: URQHFV.
Lee H.-K. Rethinking Creativity: Creative Industries, AI and Everyday Creativity. Media, Culture & Society. 2022. 44(3), 601-612. https://doi.org/10.1177/01634437221077009 EDN: GLRBVA.
Sandbach K. Authenticity, Local Creatives and Place Branding: A Case Study from the Blue Mountains, Australia. Journal of Place Management and Development. 2022. Vol. 15, no. 2. P. 149-166. DOI: 10.1108/JPMD 06 2020 0057. EDN: VCQAMF.
Skivko M. Creative Spaces and Local Identity for Territorial Branding: The Case Study of the Samara Creative Industries. Festividades, Culturas e Comunidades, ed. by
F. Ribeiro. Braga: Universidade do Minho. 2022. P. 198-209. DOI: 10.21814/uminho.ed.73.16.
Song L. Analysis of Artificial Intelligence Design Incorporated into Design of Street Space in Small Cities. EAI Endorsed Transactions on Energy Web. 2023. Vol. 10. DOI: 10.4108/ew.4219. EDN: ZYOPFX.
Taecharungroj V., Rauhut Kompaniets O.Decoding Nordic Cities: Uncovering Multi-level Place Experiences from Tweets for Effective City Branding. Place Branding and Public Diplomacy. 2024. Vol. 20. P. 157–179. DOI: 10.1057/s41254-023-00313-6 EDN: MKIAAJ.
Totlani K. The Evolution of Generative AI: Implications for the Media and Film Industry. International Journal for Multidisciplinary Research. 2023. Vol. 5, no. 5. DOI: 10.36948/ijfmr.2023.v05i05.7537 EDN: QFMQPG
Yigitcanlar T., Butler L., Windle E., Desouza K. C., Mehmood R., Corchado J. M.
Can Building «Artificially Intelligent Cities» Safeguard Humanity from Natural Disasters, Pandemics, and Other Catastrophes? An Urban Scholar’s Perspective. Sensors. 2020. Vol. 20, no 10. P. 2988. DOI: 10.3390/s20102988 EDN: RRELMM
References:
Abankina, T.V. (2022) Creative economy in Russia: New Trends. Journal of the New Economic Association.. no.2 (54), p.222-229 (In Russ.) DOI: 10.31737/2221 2264 2022 54 2 13223.
Avanesov, S. S. (2023) Visual Patterns of the Urban Environment and Local Identity. Praxema. Journal of Visual Semiotics. . no. 4 (38), p. 14-36. (In Russ.) DOI 10.23951/2312-7899-2023-4-14-36.
Auzan, A. A., Bakhtigaraeva, A. I. & Bryzgalin, V. A. (2022) Development of Russia’s creative economy in the context of modern challenges. Journal of the New Economic Association. no 2 (54), p. 213–220. (In Russ.) DOI: https://doi.org/10.31737/2221-2264-2022-54-2-12.
Vizgalov, D. (2011) City Branding. M.: Fond «Institut ekonomiki goroda». 160 p. (In Russ.)
Zabelina, M.V. (2024) Visual Metamorphoses: A Cultural Analysis of Digital Cyberaesthetics. Nauka Televideniya - The Art and Science of Television, Vol.20, no. 2, 245–269. https://doi.org/10.30628/1994-9529-2024-20.2-245-269. EDN: CBSEHQ (In Russ.)
Koptseva, N. P., Shpak, A. A. & Koptseva, M. S. (2024) Current trends in the influence of artificial intelligence on modern visual culture. Journal of Siberian Federal University. Humanities and social sciences, 17(7), 1257–1268. EDN: LVMULS (In Russ.)
Kushkin, N.A. & Timofeyeva, O.A. (2024) Co-author, Assistant, Muse, Tool: How Students, Teachers and Creative Workers See the Role of AL in Their Practices. Monitoring of Public Opinion: Economic and Social Changes (Monitoring obshchestvennogo mneniya: ekonomicheskiye i sotsial’nyye peremeny). no. 5. P. 60-84. https://doi.org/10.14515/monitoring.2024.5.2604.
Loguntsova, I.V. (2013) Peculiarities of Place Branding in the Russian Context. M. KDU Publishing House. 109 p. (In Russ.)
Landry C. (2011) The Creative City: A Toolkit for Urban Innovators. M.: Klassika XXI Publishing House., 400 p. (In Russ.)
Makarov, P.Yu., Sokolova, M.V. & Illarionov, A.E. (2023) An investigation of small cities and towns branding practice: A survey of city administration heads. Public Administration Issues. no. 1, p. 66–88. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.17323/1999-5431-2023-0-1-66-88.
Obukhova, E.A. (2024) Transformational Changes in the Creative Sector under the Influence of Generative AI Technologies. World of Economics and Management.
no. 24(1), p.99-113. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25205/2542-0429-2024-24-1-99-113.
Obukhova E.A. (2024) Transformational changes in the creative sector under the influence of generative AI technologies. World of economics and management. 2024. Vol. 24, no. 1. p. 99-113. . DOI: 10.25205/2542-0429-2024-24-1-99-113 EDN: JBXSPT
Soboleva, Yu. P. (2023) Promotion of Creative Tourism with Digital Marketing Tools in Small Towns. Economic environment. 2023. no. 3 (45). P.49-60. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.25205/2542-0429-2024-24-1-99-113 EDN: JBXSPT
Speshilova, E. I. (2023) The imaginary urban studies. Praxema. Journal of Visual Semiotics. no. 4 (38), p. 59-78. (In Russ.) DOI 10.23951/2312-7899-2023-4-59-78. EDN: YGKKKB
Turgel I. D., Antonova I. S. (2023) Creative Reindustrialisation of the Second-Tier Cities in the Digital Transformation Era: A Study Using SciVal Tools. Ekonomika regiona / Economy of regions. 19 (3), p. 629-650. (In Russ.) DOI: https:// doi.org/10.17059/ekon.reg.2023-3-3. DOI: 10.17059/ekon.reg.2023-3-3 EDN: DRPKFM
Fedorov, A.L. & Medvedeva, L.N. (2024) Small Town Branding in the Regional Dimension: Methodological Approach. Journal of Volgograd State University. Economics (Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Ekonomika) vol. 26, no. 3, p. 68-79. (in Russ.) DOI: https://doi.org/10.15688/ek.jvolsu.2024.3.6
Fedotova, N. G. (2023) Generating Collective Representations of the City in the Age of Digital Culture: a visual aspect. Praxema. Journal of Visual Semiotics. no. 4 (38),
p. 37–58. (In Russ.) DOI 10.23951/2312-7899-2023-4-37-58.
Florida, R. (2011) The Rise of The Creative Class and How It's Transforming Work, Leisure, Community and Everyday Life. M.: Klassika XXI Publishing House. 432 p. (in Russ.) ISBN 978-5-89817-349-4.
Khatskelevich, A.N., Rudakov S.A. & Egorov G.A. (2024) Artificial Intelligence Technologies as One Of The Factors of Business Competitiveness In The Fourth Industrial Revolution. PNRPU Sociology and Economics Journal. no. 1, рp. 184-199 (in Russ.) DOI: 10.15593/2224-9354/2024.1.14.
Howkins J. (2011) The Creative Economy. How to people make money from ideas. Klassika-XXI Publishing House. M.: (in Russ.) ISBN 978-5-89817-334-0.
Shkalenko, A.V. &Fadeeva E.A.(2022) Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Creative Industries: Trends and Prospects. Journal of Volgograd State University. Economics (Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Ekonomika), vol. 24, no. 3, p. 44-59. (in Russ.) DOI: https://doi.org/10.15688/ek.jvolsu.2022.3.4.
Aliev, E. (2023) Risk assessment of using artificial intelligence systems in creative human activities. RT&A, Special Issue no 5 (75), Volume 18, November.
Anantrasirichai, N. & Bull, D. (2022) Artificial intelligence in the creative industries: a review. Artif Intell Rev 55, p.589-656. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10462-021-10039-7
Anholt, S. (2011) Beyond the Nation Brand: The Role of Image and Identity in International Relations. Exchange: The Journal of Public Diplomacy. Vol. 2, no. 1. Available at: https://surface.syr.edu/exchange/vol2/iss1/1(accessed: 27.07. 2025).
Basaraba, N. (2021) The Emergence of Creative and Digital Place making:
A Scoping Review Across Disciplines. New Media & Society. Vol. 25, no. 6. P. 1470–1497. DOI: 10.1177/14614448211044942
Campos, R. P., Galina, S. V. R. & Giraldi J. de M. E. Future (2022) Research Guidelines on Soft Power: An Oblique Aproach of The Literature on The Intertwinement Between Creative Industries and Place Branding. ReMark - Revista Brasileira de Marketing. Vol. 21, no . 1. P. 109-134. DOI: 10.5585/remark.v21i1.20541 EDN: MZWQXG
Choi, W., Jang S., Kim H. Y., Lee Y., Lee S. G., Lee H. & Park S. (2023) Developing An AI-based Automated Fashion Design System: Reflecting the Work Process of Fashion Designers. Fashion and Textiles. Vol. 10. no. 39. DOI: 10.1186/s40691-023-00360-w.
Comunian R. & England L. (2019) Creative Clusters and The Evolution of Knowledge and Skills: From Industrial to Creative Glassmaking. Geoforum. Vol. 99. P. 238-247. DOI: 10.1016/j.geoforum.2018.02.009
Dudek-Mańkowska S. & Grochowski M. (2019) From Creative Industries to The Creative Place Brand: Some Reflections on City Branding in Poland. Place Branding and Public Diplomacy. Vol. 15. P. 274-287. DOI: 10.1057/s41254-019-00141-7
Evans, G. (2009) Creative Cities, Creative Spaces and Urban Policy. Urban Studies. Vol. 46, no. 5-6. P. 1003-1040. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098009103853
Garcia-Carril Puy N. (2017) On the Ontological Category of Computer-Generated Music Scores. Journal of Creative Music Systems. Vol. 1,
no. 2. doi: https://doi.org/10.5920/JCMS.2017.06
Grandinetti, R. (2020) How Artificial Intelligence Can Change the Core of Marketing Theory. Innovative Marketing. Vol. 16, no. 2. P. 91-103. DOI: 10.21511/im.16(2).2020.08.
Heigl R. (2025) GenerativeArtificial Intelligence In Creative Contexts: A Systematic Review and Future Research Agenda. Manag Rev Q. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11301-025-00494-9
Hong, J. W., Peng, Q. & Williams, D. (2021) Are You Ready for Artificial Mozart and Skrillex? An Experiment Testing Expectancy Violation Theory and AI Music. New Media & Society. Vol. 23, no. 7. P. 1920-1935. DOI: 10.1177/1461444820925798
Kavaratzis, M. & Hatch, M. J. (2013) The Dynamics of Place Brands: An Identity-based Approach to Place Branding Theory. Marketing Theory. Vol. 13, no. 1. P. 69-86 DOI:10.1177/1470593112467268.
Khilko, N. & Gorelova, Y. (2024) Artificial Intelligence as a Means of Visual Representation of the Lost Cultural and Historical Heritage of the Urban Landscape in Media Education. Media Education (Mediaobrazovanie).Vol. 20, no. 3. DOI: 10.13187/me.2024.3.431
Khlystova, O., Kalyuzhnova, Y. & Belitski M. (2022) The Impact of the COVID 19 Pandemic on the Creative Industries: A LiteratureReview and Future Research Agenda. Journal of Business Research. Vol. 139. P. 1192-1210. DOI: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.09.062
Kiroff, L. (2020) Nexus Between Creative Industries and the Built Environment: Creative Placemaking in Inner Auckland. Frontiers of Architectural Research. Vol. 9, № 1. P. 119-137. DOI: 10.1016/j.foar.2019.08.004
Lee H.-K. Rethinking Creativity: (2022) Creative Industries, AI and Everyday Creativity. Media, Culture & Society. Vol. 44, no. 3, 601-612. https://doi.org/10.1177/01634437221077009.
Sandbach, K. (2022) Authenticity, Local Creatives and Place Branding: A Case Study from the Blue Mountains, Australia. Journal of Place Management and Development. Vol. 15, no.2. P. 149-166. DOI: 10.1108/JPMD 06 2020 0057
Skivko, M. (2022)Creative Spaces and Local Identity for Territorial Branding: The Case Study of the Samara Creative Industries. Festividades, Culturas e Comunidades, ed. by F. Ribeiro. Braga: Universidade do Minho. P. 198-209. DOI: 10.21814/uminho.ed.73.16
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Irina V. Loguntsova
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
