Modern approaches to assessing the efficiency of state migration policy
DOI: 10.22394/2071-2367-2023-18-6-176-189 EDN: VGNQTB
Keywords:
state migration policy, efficiency of migration policy, efficiency parameters, methods for assessing efficiencyAbstract
The concept of the efficiency of state migration policy is explored in the context of methodological approaches to its assessment. The main methods and necessary conditions for conducting a comprehensive and sectoral assessment of the efficiency of this policy are analyzed. The assumption about the multivariance of modern methodological techniques and tools for assessing efficiency as a kind of indicator of the level of complexity and multidimensionality of the ongoing state migration policy is substantiated.
The content of two main blocks of understanding the efficiency of government strategies in the field of managing migration flows is summarized: the migration policy index and the migrant integration policy index. Based on the analysis, it is argued that the fundamental difference between the campaigns under consideration is the focus on realizing the rights of migrants or the priority of achieving economic benefits and ensuring immigration security.
It turns out that the pluralism of methods for assessing the effectiveness of state migration policy is due to the increasing complexity of the responsibilities of state authorities in the sphere of regulating internal and external migration flows. Therefore, the multivariance of performance assessments serves as an indicator of the level of complexity of the management function of state institutions.
References
Alan G. Green and David A. Green. Canadian Immigration Policy: The Effectiveness of the Point System and Other Instruments // The Canadian Journal of Economics / Revue canadienne d'Economique. – Vol. 28, – №4b (Nov., 1995), pp. 1006-1041.
Mathias Czaika, Hein de Haas. The Effectiveness of Immigration Poli-cies // Population and Development Review, 2013, 39 (3), p. 487–508. – http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1728-4457.2013.00613.x
Рыбакова О. А. Международный опыт применения индексных методик оценки в анализе миграционной политики // Этнодиалоги. – 2014. – № 1 (45). – С. 166–172.
Васильева А. В. Методика оценки эффективности регулирования международной трудовой миграции в регионе: разработка и реализация // Государственное управление. Электронный вестник. – 2016. – № 58. – С. 260–286.
Мухамедов М. Р. Особенности эффективности миграционной политики в странах ЕС // Современные проблемы взаимодействия российского государства и общества: Сборник статей. – 2016. – С. 139–142.
Tran Huu Ai, Thi Le Minh Nguyen, Denis Ushakov. Evaluating the Effi-ciency of Migration Regimes and Their Role in the Progress of Common Eu-ropean Labor Market // International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering. – 2019. – Vol. 8. – № 2S11. – P. 3883-3888.
Termote M. L’efficacité des politiques d’immigration et d’integration. – URL: https://cdn.uclouvain.be/public/Exports%20reddot/demo/documents/Termote(1).pdf (дата обращения: 05.07.2023).
Попова С. М., Яник А. А. Эффективность регулирования трудовой иммиграции: подходы и методы оценки // Вопросы безопасности. – 2022. – № 4. – С. 54–69.
Познякова А. Э. Оценивание государственной политики и проектов как способ определения их эффективности // Общество: политика, экономика, право. – 2017. – № 3. – URL: archive.dom-hors.ru.
Дашадондокова А. Г. Критерии эффективности миграционной политики Республики Бурятия // Общество: социология, психология, педагогика. – 2018. – № 3. – С. 39–42.
Шмачкова А. Н. Эффективность миграционной политики в современной России // Научные записки молодых исследователей. – 2019. – Т. 7. – № 4. – С. 11–28.
Migrant Integration Policy Index: MIPEX. – URL: http://www.mipex.eu (дата доступа: 06.07.2023).
Василенко П. В. Методика оценки миграционной привлекательности территории // Географический вестник. – 2014. – № 3 (30). – С. 38–46.
Pitukhina, M., Tolstoguzov, O., Kulakova, L., Pitukhin, E., Radikov, I. Foreign labor migration control in Russian regions using multicultural ba-rometer (by the example of the Republic of Karelia) (2021). E3S Web of Conferences, 284, Publication № 11008. DOI:10.1051/e3sconf/202128411008
Rybakova, O. A. (2014) Mezhdunarodnyi opyt primeneniia in-deksnykh metodik otsenki v analize migratsionnoi politiki [International experience in using index assessment techniques in migration policy anal-ysis] // Etnodialogi [Ethnodialogues].–№ 1 (45). – P. 166–172. (In Russ.)
Vasil'eva, A. V. (2016) Metodika otsenki effektivnosti regulirovaniia mezhdunarodnoi trudovoi migratsii v regione: razrabotka i realizatsiia [Methodology for assessing the effectiveness of regulation of international labor migration in the region: development and implementation] // Gosu-darstvennoe upravlenie. Elektronnyi vestnik. [Public administration. Elec-tronic newsletter].– № 58. – P. 260–286. (In Russ.)
Mukhamedov, M. R. (2016) Osobennosti effektivnosti migratsionnoi politiki v stranakh ES [Features of the effectiveness of migration policy in EU countries]// Sovremennye problemy vzaimodeistviia rossiiskogo gosudarstva i obshchestva: Sbornik statei [Modern problems of interaction between the Russian state and society: Collection of articles].– P. 139–142. (In Russ.)
Popova, S. M., Ianik, A. A. (2022) Effektivnost' regulirovaniia tru-dovoi immigratsii: podkhody i metody otsenki [The effectiveness of labor immigration regulation: approaches and methods of assessment]// Vo-prosy bezopasnosti [Security questions].– № 4. – P. 54–69. (In Russ.)
Pozniakova, A. E. (2017) Otsenivanie gosudarstvennoi politiki i proektov kak sposob opredeleniia ikh effektivnosti [Evaluating public pol-icies and projects as a way to determine their effectiveness]// Ob-shchestvo: politika, ekonomika, parvo [Society: politics, economics, law].– №3. – URL: archive.dom-hors.ru. (In Russ.)
Dashadondokova, A. G. (2018) Kriterii effektivnosti migratsionnoi politiki Respubliki Buriatiia [Criteria for the effectiveness of migration pol-icy of the Republic of Buryatia] // Obshchestvo: sotsiologiia, psikhologiia, pedagogika [Society: politics, economics, law].– 2018. – № 3. – P. 39–42.
(In Russ.)
Shmachkova, A. N. (2019) Effektivnost' migratsionnoi politiki v sov-remennoi Rossii [The effectiveness of migration policy in modern Rus-sia]// Nauchnye zapiski molodykh issledovatelei [Scientific notes of young researchers]– 2019. – T. 7. – № 4. – P. 11–28. (In Russ.)
Vasilenko, P. V. (2014) Metodika otsenki migratsionnoi privleka-tel'nosti territorii [Methodology for assessing the migration attractiveness of a territory] // Geograficheskii vestnik [Geographical Bulletin]. – 2014. –
№ 3 (30). – P. 38–46. (In Russ.)
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Korobov A. A
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
